The verifiably oldest ever person in the world is Jeanne Louise Calment, who lived to the age of 122 years and 164 days old.
It’s incredible to imagine what Calment and today's supercentenarians (people who are 110 years old or older) have witnessed in their lifetimes. Just think what it must have been like to be a teenager in the 1920s, to have lived through both World Wars, to have watched the first Moon landings in your fifties or sixties, and then still be alive in the 21st century to observe the latest scientific and technological advances unfold so quickly and dramatically.
Today, the oldest person alive (as of December 2024), is Japan’s Tomiko Itooka. She is a sprightly 116 years, an age well beyond the average life expectancy of a human. In the UK, the average life expectancy of a man is 79 years, and a woman 82.9 years, according to the Office for National Statistics. Expectancy is a bit lower in the US, with males expected to live 75 years, and women 80.
With different cultural, hygienic, and scientific reasons, average life expectancy around the world changes depending on which country you live in and even where in that country you live.
The UN estimates that the worldwide life expectancy is now 72.8 years – that's about nine years longer than people lived in 1990. And if you're wondering: yes, women live longer than men, by about 5.4 years globally, on average (73.8 years versus 68.4).
Who is the oldest person alive today?
The oldest living person as of December 2024 is Tomiko Itooka. She is 116 years old.
She was born on 23 May 1908 in Osaka during the reign of Emperor Meiji. She currently lives in a nursing home in the city of Ashiya, Japan.
According to the Guinness World Records, she was on the volleyball team at school and went on to marry when she was 20, having two daughters and two sons. During World War II, she managed the office of her husband’s textile factory.
Her husband died in 1979 and so Tomiko took up hiking and climbing solo. In her 80s, she completed the Saigoku Kannon Pilgrimage (a journey to 33 temples in the Kansai region).She's still now able to move independently, although mainly uses a wheelchair.
Previous title holders
Jeanne Louise Calment - Oldest person ever
Jeanne Louise Calment is the oldest verified person to have ever lived. The Frenchwoman lived to the ripe old age of 122 years and 164 days old. She was born on 21 February 1875 and passed away aged 122 on 4 August 1997.
According to Guinness World Records, Calment “ate almost 1kg of chocolate” every week, and smoked “from the age of 21 and only quit when she was 117.” She also “sold painting canvasses to Van Gogh,” whom she described as “ugly as sin” with a “vile temper and smelled of booze.”
Jiroemon Kimura - Oldest man ever
Jiroemon Kimura lived to be 116 years and 54 days old. The Japanese supercentenarian was born on 19 April 1897 and lived through to 12 June 2013. The Guinness World Records quotes him as saying “eat light to live long” and states that he continued to engage in agriculture until he was 90.
Lucile Randon - 118
Another Frenchwoman, Lucile Randon (see main picture) lived to the age of 118 years and 340 days old. Born on 11 February 1904, she passed away on 17 January 2023.
Kane Tanaka - 119
Born on 2 January 1903 and passing away on 19 April 2022, the Japanese woman lived to be 119 years and 107 days old.
Chiyo Miyako - 117
Another Japanese woman, Chiyo Miyako was born on 2 May 1901 and died on 22 July 2018, living up to the ripe age of 117 years and 81 days old.
Nabi Tajima - 117
Yet another Japanese supercentenarian, Nabi Tajima lived to be 117 years and 260 days old, from her birth on 4 August 1900 to her death on 21 April 2018.
Violet Brown - 117
We head to Jamaica next and to Violet Brown. She lived to be 117 years and 189 days old. She was born on 10 March 1900 and passed away on 15 September 2017.
Emma Martina Luigia Morano - 117
Next is Emma Martina Luigia Morano. The Italian supercentenarian also lived to be 117 years old (plus 137 days) and was born on 29 November 1899 before her death on 15 April 2017.
María Branyas Morera - 117
When María Branyas Morera died aged 117 in August 2024 aged 117 years 168 days, she was the eighth-oldest person (with a verifiable age) in history.
She was born on 4th March 1907 in San Francisco, California, and lived in Texas and New Orleans before her Spanish family returned to Catalonia during World War I, according to Guinness World Records.
She said she lived “an orderly life that is socially very pleasant… a good life, without excesses.”
Susannah Mushatt Jones - 116
Next up we have Susannah Mushatt Jones from the USA. She lived to be 116 years and 311 days old and was born on 6 July 1899 and died on 12 May 2016.
Jeralean Talley - 116
Finally, we have Jeralean Talley, who was also from the USA. She lived to be 116 years and 25 days old. She was born on 23 May 1899 and passed away on 17 June 2015.
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