Archaeology

Archaeology

If we don't understand our past, how can we be expected to prepare for our future? Archaeology is the study of human activity throughout history by studying ancient artefacts, structures and cultural landscapes, and goes hand in hand with the field of anthropology. Unlike what we are led to believe in films such as the Indiana Jones series, archaeology is a painstaking and meticulous scientific practise, with barely a whip or fedora in sight.

We might finally know how the pyramids were built

Breakthrough studies are beginning to paint a spectacular picture.
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Scientists have finally solved a major Stonehenge mystery

New findings highlight the origin of an important six-tonne part of the monument.
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We might finally know how the biggest Egyptian pyramids were built

Aliens might not be behind Egypt's wonders after all.
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Scientists capture Egyptian mummy’s ‘scent of eternity' - and are pumping it through a museum

This is one perfume you probably wouldn’t want to wear.
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Were the bones of soldiers that died at the Battle of Waterloo sold as fertiliser? Probably, archaeologists say.

Very few human remains have been found at the site of the conflict despite thousands of soldiers being killed.
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4,500-year-old poo found near Stonehenge shows Neolithic Britons were infected with parasites

The parasites were also present in dog poo found at the site, suggesting that prehistoric humans fed leftovers to their pet pups.
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Scientists that found Shackleton’s lost ship are developing a ‘Google Maps for the Antarctic’

Navigating the polar regions is almost as complicated now as it was when Ernest Shackleton's Endurance sank in 1915. But the technology used to find the shipwreck could help create "a kind of Google Maps for the Arctic and Antarctic".
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In Pictures: Shackleton’s ship Endurance found over a century after it sank

Incredible discovery made by the Falklands Maritime Heritage Trust and National Geographic.
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Ancient spines threaded onto sticks found in Peru

The strange burial practice was discovered in the Chincha Valley on the Pacific Coast of Peru.
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Earliest evidence of humans decorating jewellery unearthed in Polish cave

The 41,500-year-old ivory pendant is decorated with an ornate pattern of dots.
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Children’s skull from ancient human ancestor Homo naledi unearthed in South African cave

The 250,000-year-old remains were found in the remote depths of the Rising Star cave system in Johannesburg.
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Secrets of the dead: How perfectly preserved brains let us look back in time

What can preserved human brains tell us about the past?
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Early humans in Israel used modern fishing tools 12,000 years ago

The people who used these tools "knew all there was to know about fish".
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