Is anything actually 2D?

Is anything actually 2D?

Oil in puddles might provide a clue.


Asked by: Tom Storey, by email

Nothing physical can exist with literally zero thickness, as its atoms have a finite size. But there are many examples of so-called ‘monolayers’ just one molecule – or a few tens of billionths of a metre – in thickness. The most familiar are monolayers of oil in puddles, which are so thin they split light into its constituent colours.

Subscribe to BBC Focus magazine for fascinating new Q&As every month and follow @sciencefocusQA on Twitter for your daily dose of fun science facts.

© Getty Images