The winners of the most prestigious prize in science imaging have just been announced, with an incredible image of an optic nerve of a rat taking the title.
The image, which was taken by Hassanain Qambari and assisted by Jayden Dickson of the Lions Eye Institute, provides an important contribution to the study of diabetic retinopathy, an eye disease which affects one in five persons with diabetes worldwide.
Diabetic retinopathy occurs when high blood sugar damages the blood vessels in the tissue at the back of the eye, known as the retina. The damaged blood vessels can swell and leak, which causes blurry vision and total loss of eyesight in some cases. Since 2021, Qambari has devoted his time and research to the early detection and reversal of the disease.
Second place was awarded to Ole Bielfeldt for his dramatic image of a matchstick igniting by the friction surface of the box. The image was taken within one eight-thousands of a second and is made up of multiple images.
Third placewas awarded to Malgorzata Lisowska for her image of breast cancer cells.
Now in its 49th year, Nikon Small World is open to anyone with an interest in photography or video. It is renowned for celebrating photographic and artistic excellence in photomicrography.
James Cutmore is the picture editor of BBC Science Focus Magazine. He has worked on the magazine and website for over a decade, telling compelling science stories through the use of striking imagery. He holds a degree in Fine Art, and has been nominated for the British Society of Magazine Editors Talent Awards, being highly commended in 2020. His main areas of interest include photography that highlights positive technology and the natural world. For many years he was a judge for the Wellcome Trust's image competition, as well as judging for the Royal Photographic Society.