I remember before my
viva I had to go pee like 5 times!!
I guess that is a somewhat controlled, slightly toned down version of peeing yourself when really scared.
Being that this is a 'primal thing' my money's on a primal cause; fight / flight!
Stimulating the Hypothalamus in cats can suddenly induce the need to urinate / defecate:
Electrical stimulation in cats of regions in and related to the anterior part of the hypothalamus can induce the behaviour of expelling or retaining urine and feces. When electrodes planted in these regions are stimulated by radio waves, the cat stops whatever it is doing and behaves as though it is going to urinate or defecate. It goes through its usual behaviour of digging a hole, squatting, and assuming the correct posture, and then it passes urine or feces. At the end, it even goes through its customary ritual of hiding its excreta.
Source:
http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/top ... defecationHypothalamus on wikiSeeing all the different functions of the hypothalamus, many of them seem to be increased with increased stress (temperature, gastric reflex, hunger, thirst....)
The Hypothalamus affects the endocrine system and governs emotional behavior, such as, anger and sexual activity.
It's really close to the brain stem, the 'reptilian' brain... all the caveman stuff!
Caveats apply as it is entirely possible that the information contained in the above post is either an attempt at a wind-up, an attempt at a joke or just plain wrong.